A brief review on uncertainty principle and its variants

Authors

  • Manas Protim Saikia Department of Physics, Jagannath Barooah University, Jorhat, Assam, India
  • Antarip P. Hazarika Department of Physics, Jagannath Barooah University, Jorhat, Assam, India
  • Dulen Saikia Department of Physics, Jorhat Kendriya Mahavidyalaya, Jorhat, Assam, India
  • J. Saikia Department of Physics, Jagannath Barooah University, Jorhat, Assam, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64171/JAES.6.3.27-38

Keywords:

Quantum optics, Generalised uncertainty relations, Relativistic uncertainty relation, Entropic uncertainty relation

Abstract

In this paper, using two different formulations, we attempted to first provide an overview of mathematical interpretations of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. This was done in order to emphasise the mathematical justification for the uncertainty principle's existence. First, we went over in detail the matrix formulation found in Schrodinger's original paper on uncertainty. Next, we reviewed the mathematical proof of the uncertainty principle in a Fourier series formulation and examined the results. We attempted to provide a comprehensive overview of the modified forms of the uncertainty relation in the Quantum Gravitational, Relativistic, and Entropic domains along with other variants after realizing that the most well-known uncertainty relation is not universal. All of these concepts also demonstrate a great deal of potential for use in the emerging new technologies. Our goal was to gather all of these dispersed variations of the uncertainty principle in one location. The current state of these theories, as well as their applications and limitations, are thoroughly discussed.

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Published

2026-05-12

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Saikia, M. P., Hazarika, A. P., Saikia, D., & Saikia, J. (2026). A brief review on uncertainty principle and its variants. Journal of Advanced Education and Sciences, 6(3), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.64171/JAES.6.3.27-38

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