Vermicompost: preparation techniques and its uses in agriculture

Authors

  • Bharath Kalyan V UG Scholars, Department of Agronomy, Roever Agricultural College, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India
  • D. R. Jasswant UG Scholars, Department of Agronomy, Roever Agricultural College, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India
  • N. Indianraj Assistant Professor, Department of Agronomy, Roever Agricultural College, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India

Keywords:

vermicompost, NPK, nitrogen fixation and organic manure

Abstract

Vermicompost used for growing of plants before sowing of seed. Waste management is considered as an integral part of a sustainable society, thereby necessitating diversion of biodegradable fractions of the societal waste from landfill into alternative management processes such as vermicomposting. Earthworms excreta (vermicast) is a nutritive organic fertilizer rich in humus, NPK, micronutrients, beneficial soil microbes; nitrogen-fixing, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, actinomycets and growth hormones auxins, gibberlins & cytokinins. Municipal biosolids applications, surplus earthworms might be considered as a byproduct, while the principal product is the castings, which can be a resource.

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References

Arancon NQ, Edwards CA, Bierman P. The influence of vermicompost applications to strawberries: Part 2. Changes in soil microbiological, chemical and physical properties. Bioresource Technology, 2003.

Devi D, Agarwal SK, Dayal D. Response of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) to organic manures and fertilizers. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 1998; 43(3):469-473.

Gandhi M, Sangwan V, Kapoor KK, Dilbaghi N. Composting of household wastes with and without earthworms. Environment and Ecology, 1997; 15:432-434.

Garg P, Gupta A, Satya S. Vermicomposting of different types of waste using Eisenia foetida: A comparative study. Bioresource Technology, 2006; 97:391-395.

Inbar Y, Chen Y, Hadar Y. Recycling of Cattle Manure: The Composting Process and Characterization of Maturity. Journal of Environmental Quality, 1993; 22:875-863.

Parkin TB, Berry EC. Nitrogen transformations associated with earth worm casts. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1994; 26:1233-1238.

Vermi Co. Vermicomposting technology for waste management and agriculture: An executive summary. Vermi Co., Grants Pass, 2001. http://www.vermico.com/summary.htm

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Published

2022-11-14

How to Cite

[1]
B. K. V, R Jasswant, and N Indianraj, “Vermicompost: preparation techniques and its uses in agriculture”, Int. J. Phytol. Res., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 27–28, Nov. 2022.

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